Instructions for Authors

Abstract

Please provide an abstract of around 250 words. The abstract should not contain any undefined abbreviations or unspecified references.

Keywords

Please provide 4 to 6 keywords which can be used for indexing purposes.

Author Information

• The Orcid-ID is mandatory for the corresponding author.
• Provide a short description of contributions by each author (using initials).
• Author list cannot be changed once the manuscript is accepted.

Formatting Guidelines

• Use a normal, plain font for text.
• Use automatic page numbering.
• Use tab stops, not the space bar, for indents.
• Use the table function (not spreadsheets) to make tables.
• Use the equation editor or MathType for equations.
• Save your file in .docx or .doc format.

Manuscript Preparation

Introduction: State the problem, importance, purpose, and short literature review.

Materials and Methods: Provide enough detail to allow replication. Disclose sequences if relevant. Deposit data in public repositories with accession numbers.

Results: Present data clearly and concisely.

Discussion: Interpret findings with references to other studies.

Revisions: Submit marked changes and a cover letter with reviewer responses.

Manuscript Submission Guidelines

Ensure compliance with journal requirements, originality, and ethical standards.

Ethics & Plagiarism Policy

The journal upholds the highest standards of integrity. Plagiarism is strictly prohibited.

Definition of Plagiarism

• Copying text, figures, or data without citation.
• Reusing one’s own published work without disclosure.
• Paraphrasing without proper attribution.
• Submitting the same manuscript to multiple journals.

Policy and Procedure

• Initial Screening: All manuscripts are checked for plagiarism.
• Similarity Index: Must be <15% (excluding references, methods, common phrases).
• Unethical Types: Direct, Mosaic, Self-Plagiarism, Duplicate Publication.

Consequences

High plagiarism leads to rejection. Post-publication detection may result in retraction, blacklisting, and institutional notification.

Appeals

Authors may appeal with explanations and documentation.

Author Responsibility

Ensure proper citations, permissions, and originality.

Article Processing Charges (APC)

Information about APC (if applicable) will be provided here.